Obesity is a condition in which the body accumulate excess amount of fat content, which will actually cause harmful health effects. Obesity can be diagnosed clinically based on BMI (body mass index) level. Since levels exceed 30kg/m2 BMI was confirmed as being overweight.

Symptoms of Childhood Obesity:

Since it is a little overweight does not cause any problems, but since you give lessons for yourself, you will lead to serious health problems of obesity. Symptoms are divided into two by two phases. The immediate symptoms during the earlier stages will be anxiety, fatigue, sleeping problems, snoring, joint pain and back pain, increased sweating.

If no appropriate treatment, this would increase risk and lead to dangerous health problems such as hypertension, heart failure, stroke, some arteries due to fatty deposits gallbladder disease, arthritis, diabetes, and efforts to control, can even cause cancer breast cancer in women.

It is not only physical, caused diseases. It leads to serious psychological problems as well. Problems with low self-esteem, feel isolated from society with low trust and limited mobility. This is a critical mental health problems affecting people with obesity.

The causes of obesity:

Obesity is a gradual process and catalysts of obesity is poor diet, and excessive intake of high cholesterol butter and deep fried foods and lack of physical activity. He is now the leading causes of obesity. But, says the experiments, hormonal imbalance or under active thyroids can cause obesity, which is rarely the case. Consideration of these recent decades, obesity has dramatically increased sick as a result of permissive lifestyles and reduce physical activity. On top of everything, some kind of treatment leads to become obese.

Treatments to get rid of obesity:

Regular exercise and a balanced diet, including high fiber, low fat and high complex carbohydrate diet will significantly help to reduce overweight. Weight gain is more important to lead a healthy life and should therefore be considered to reduce the weight if you have excess body weight gained. Besides the exercise, you should consult with a nutritionist who will be able to prescribe the most appropriate diet for your practice. But you have to wait patiently for the big result of your weight loss to achieve. If you have a problem finding a Dietitian, you will find many online poll conducted by registered online clinics are offered on the Internet. Thus the plans of your day to become slimmer and charm.

Heart

The heart is a muscle that pumps blood around the body. In a heart attack (myocardial infarction), part of the heart muscle to die while not getting blood. To stay healthy, the heart requires oxygen and nutrients carried by the other’s blood. This is obtained through the arteria (blood vessel) coronary, which wrap the outside of the heart.

Heart Disease

Heart attack

These diseases can affect any part of the heart. However, the most common disease is a chronic disease in the coronary arteria called atherosclerosis. Therefore, heart disease commonly known and most common is coronary heart disease or coronary arteria disease. The disease is most often causes a heart attack in someone who can cause death. The reason is the narrowing of the coronary arteries, where the vessel serves to provide blood to the heart muscle. Constriction caused by a pile of cholesterol or other proteins derived from food intake in the body. This buildup causes the coronary blood vessels become stiff. Rigidity is called atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis occurs if there is accumulation of plaque, or fatty deposits in artery walls. After a time, plaque can accumulate, harden and narrow arteries, and inhibits blood flow to the heart. Coronary arteria disease or coronary artery disease (CAD) is that basically leads to most heart attacks.

Blockage in one or more coronary arteries can cause a heart attack suddenly. The reason for asking the heart exceeds the available oxygen so that trigger heart attacks. Why? If the heart muscle does not receive oxygen for a long time, the surrounding tissue may be damaged. Unlike other networks, did not have the heart muscle regeneration. The longer the attack, the more damage to the heart and the more likely it died.

Even in an artery that is not too narrow because timbungan plaque and fat deposits of plaque can rupture and form a crust of blood or thrombus. In addition, the diseased arteries also tend to experience sudden muscle contractions. Thus, a piece of crust of blood can form a contraction, releasing chemicals which then result in narrowing the artery wall, triggering a heart attack.

If the work system of the heart is damaged, the normal rhythm of the heart can become chaotic and the heart began to tremble with uncertainty or experiencing fibrillation. This abnormal rhythm known as arrhythmia is a deviation from normal heart rhythm. This will cause the heart to lose its ability to effectively pump blood to the brain. Within ten minutes, brain death and the patient was beyond help.

In addition to coronary heart disease due to fat deposition in the arterial wall, there are also other heart diseases caused birth defects. For example imperfect heart, heart valve disorders, weakened heart muscle. Another cause is the bacteria that cause infections of the heart.

Heart Illness Symptoms
If the symptoms of heart attacks happen to you:

Recognize any of these symptoms occur whether chest pain, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations.

Immediately stop all work no matter what you are doing and sit or lie down while you breathe deeply.

If you are alone while the symptoms lasted more than a few minutes immediately contact the local emergency phone number and say you have a heart attack. Or contact the people around you to give the same information.

If anyone can take you to the hospital faster than the arrival of paramedics, immediately asked for assistance to go take you to the emergency room at the hospital. Faster would be better handled.

But if you wait for paramedics to come, so while waiting, you can loosen tight clothing, including belts or ties. Create yourself in a position that feels comfortable.

Remain calm, no matter you are the victim or benefactor. Panic can increase the likelihood of arrhythmia or heart rhythm irregularities that threaten life.

The symptoms are perceived if you have coronary heart disease include pain or pain in the chest where most people thought it was just as indigestion. Then the other symptoms of feeling depressed in the middle of the chest for 30 seconds to 5 minutes. Another thing is the cold sweat, palpitations, dizziness, and felt like fainting. These symptoms are not always perceived the sufferer. Other warning signs are gasping for breath during exercise.

For several months before a heart attack heart disease usually often feel very tired. Do not assume these symptoms are caused by lack of sleep and stress of the job.

Pain or feeling pressured in the chest, called angina, gave warning to half of those who suffer a heart attack. Some people experience breathless or exhausted and feeling weak as the symptoms, indicating that the heart is not getting enough oxygen because of coronary blockage.

Usually a few days before having a massive heart attack, a person will experience muscle contractions suddenly in the chest which is a small attack or a mild heart attack. Generally mild heart attack occurred before the major attack a few days later.

Tips Preventing Heart Disease

To be protected from coronary heart disease, you can do the following things:

*Healthy eating
Avoid foods that contain lots of fat or high cholesterol. Seafood has a high cholesterol content which may harm the heart. Reduce eating fried foods that contain lots of fat, otherwise the food can be processed in a way boiled, steamed or baked.

Wherever possible, the food products we eat low-fat or no fat. Choose milk, cheese, butter or other foods low in fat. Fry using olive oil has a little fat so that it can be the choice when to process food by frying.

Besides avoiding fatty foods, avoid foods with too high sugar content like soft drinks. Do not consume tertalu many karbohirat, because in the body, carbohydrates are broken down into fat. In contrast, consumption of oats or wheat that can help keep the heart healthy.

Keep your diet is not excessive to avoid obesity, because someone who has a waist circumference of more than 80 cm, greater risk of this disease.

*Stop smoking
Cigarette smoking is not good for heart health, then immediately stop this practice in order to stay healthy heart.

*Avoid Stress
Stress is very difficult to avoid when living in big cities like Jakarta is known for its traffic jams and preoccupations. When a person experiences stress, the body will release the hormone cortisol which causes the blood vessels become stiff. Hormone norepinephrine to produce the body when suffering from stress, which will result in increasing blood pressure. So, very good if you avoid the stress both in the office or at home.

*Hypertension
Problem of hypertension or high blood pressure can also cause heart disease. Hypertension can injure the arterial wall and allows the channel to enter LDL cholesterol and increase the accumulation of arterial plaque.

*Obesity
Overweight or obese increases the high blood pressure and abnormal fat. Avoiding or treating obesity or obesity is the main way to avoid diabetes. Accelerate diabetes and coronary heart disease increases the risk of heart attack.

*Exercising regularly
You can do sports activities such as walking, brisk walking, or jogging. Non-sport activities are competitive and not too much work to strengthen the heart and blood circulation throughout the body.

*Consumption of antioxidants
Air pollution, motor vehicle fumes or smoke created the emergence of free radicals in the body. Free radicals can cause ulcers or deposits in blood vessels that can cause blockage. To remove the content of free radicals in the body, there is need for antioxidants that will catch and throw. Antioxidants can be obtained from a variety of fruits and vegetables.

*Heredity
One of the parents or siblings had suffered a heart attack before age 60 have a greater risk of suffering from this disease. Therefore, if you have relatives who have experienced a heart attack, you should be more careful in keeping your diet and your lifestyle can support a healthy heart.

Overcoming Heart Disease

If you feel the early symptoms of heart disease or had suffered a mild heart attack, do not ignore it. You really need early treatment by trained medical personnel. This can save the heart from further damage and can even prevent more fatal consequences such as death.

But if heart attack symptoms begin to occur, it is important to seek immediate medical assistance. Greatest risk of death from heart attack is within one hour after a heart attack. Treatment quickly and accurately from the medical team could save the heart muscle from damage that can not be repaired. The more heart muscle is saved, the more effective heart pumping will return after the attack. Do not put off getting medical help because of fear is considered absurd.

If the blockage has occurred, the medical action is generally taken with the installation of catheterization and the ring that prevents coronary arteries are not clogged. However, there may be some blockage in other arteries.

Love your heart

Seeing the value of heart this organ for survival, then immediately improve your lifestyle to stay healthy. Begin to enjoy healthy food, nutritious and low in cholesterol. Avoid smoking and stress. And exercise regularly. Start with a healthy lifestyle from this day to love your heart.

Due to Obesity

Disease that can be caused by obesity are diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease. Diseases once considered a disease of old age and adults, can now be experienced in children due to fat deposits, cholesterol and sugar contained in the body. Respiratory distress or a greater risk of asthma experienced by children who are obese.

In addition, children with overweight or obese can also have difficulty moving and disturbed growth due to excessive fat deposits in the organs of the body that should be developed. Not to mention the psychological effects experienced by children, such as taunts from classmates in children who were enrolled.

Obesity Causes

Some causes of obesity in children is:

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Genetic factors
Factor is the offspring of parents are difficult to avoid. When the father or mother overweight, this can be passed on to children.
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Fast food and packaged snacks
The rise of fast food restaurants is one factor. The kids mostly like fast food or fast food even many children who will eat with gusto and add portions when eating fast food. Though these foods usually contain fat and high sugar which causes obesity. Parents who frequently use the busy fast food served practical to give to their children, although bad nutritious for children. Although fast-food taste delicious but do not have the nutrients for growth and development of children. That’s why fast food is often referred to as junk food or junk food. In addition, the children’s favorite on packaged snacks or sweet foods into something noteworthy.
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Soft drinks
Just like fast food, soft drinks (soft drinks) have shown a high sugar content so that the weight will quickly increase if you consume these beverages. Taste the delicious and refreshing make children very fond of this drink.
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Lack of physical activity
Childhood identical to the play. Formerly, children generally play a physical game that requires kids running, jumping or other movement. However, it has been replaced with electronic games, computers, Internet, or television that is done by just sitting in front of him without having to move. This is what causes a child less exercise causing overweight.

Obesity Solutions

To you who have children with overweight or obesity, should not impose a strict diet for children because it can interfere with the growth and health. In contrast to the child overcome obesity or preventing your child avoid obesity, the steps you can take are as follows.

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Consider the food will be given to children
Reduce eating fast food or fast food, packaged snacks, soft drinks, sweet snacks or food with high fat content. Instead, serve meat and fresh vegetables. Expand the consumption of fruit and milk are good for growing children. Provide appropriate portion and not too much.
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Provide breakfast and lunch for children
Breakfast is a good start for children at the beginning of the day. This is necessary so that children can be strong when on the move in schools and prevent overeating later. By bringing food from home, parents can control the nutrition of children and avoid that the child does not need to snack outside.
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Improve food processing techniques
Not too many fried foods to avoid too much fat is consumed. You can try to steam, boil or bake foods to more healthy foods.
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Set rules to eat
Familiarize your child to eat at the table rather than in front of the television or computer. Many people will not realize how much food is eaten when he ate while enjoying the show in front of the television or computer.
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Limit television viewing activities, video games or computer use
Doing these activities will make you lazy child moves, it would require strict rules about how long this activity should be done. Furthermore, you can help your child to be enjoying other entertainment such as biking, playing ball or just jump rope.
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Perform activities that require physical activity
You and the kids can plan to do with sports activities like jogging, running, swimming, badminton or other sports. Or plan a vacation together on the beach, the zoo or the park so that you and your child can walk more.

The fat child was funny and cute. But keep your sons and daughters of our beloved so that they grow healthy and also has a pattern of life and a healthy diet. Parents are responsible for providing the best for their children. Remember that obesity or overweight is not a good thing for a child.